As a passionate angler who has spent countless hours exploring the rivers, lakes, and reservoirs of Virginia, I can confidently say that this state is a haven for kayak fishing enthusiasts. Virginia’s diverse waterways are home to a wide variety of fish species, offering endless opportunities for anglers of all skill levels.
In this review, I’ll be sharing my top 2 must-visit spots for kayak fishing in Virginia. From the peaceful lakes nestled in the mountains to the challenging rapids of the rivers, these locations offer some of the best fishing experiences in the state. So whether you’re a seasoned angler or just starting out, grab your kayak and get ready to explore the best of Virginia’s fishing spots.
12. Chesapeake Bay Bridge-Tunne
The Chesapeake Bay Bridge-Tunnel is undoubtedly one of the most exhilarating and challenging spots for kayak fishing in Virginia. This location offers anglers the opportunity to catch a wide range of fish species, including the highly coveted striped bass and red drum. However, it’s not just the abundance of fish that makes this spot so popular amongst kayak fishermen; it’s the sheer thrill of kayaking through the choppy waters of the Chesapeake Bay.
The unpredictable weather and tidal patterns can make kayaking at the Bridge-Tunnel a real test of an angler’s skills and experience. The currents can be strong, and the waves can be rough, which can be daunting for beginners. However, for seasoned fishermen, the challenge of navigating through these tumultuous waters adds to the excitement of catching a prized catch.
The best time to fish at the Bridge-Tunnel is during the fall and winter months when the striped bass make their annual migration. During this time, anglers can catch some of the largest and most aggressive striped bass of the season. However, fishing at the Bridge-Tunnel can be fruitful year-round, with opportunities to catch other fish species such as flounder, bluefish, and tautog.
Kayaking at the Bridge-Tunnel is not just about the thrill of the catch, though. The scenic views of the Chesapeake Bay and the Bridge-Tunnel itself are breathtaking. The Bridge-Tunnel is a modern marvel of engineering, and kayaking through it offers a unique perspective of its towering structures and the vast expanse of the bay.
11. Smith Mountain Lake
Smith Mountain Lake is a true gem for kayak fishermen in Virginia. The reservoir is renowned for its crystal-clear waters that provide exceptional visibility for spotting fish. This, combined with the diverse range of fish species, makes Smith Mountain Lake a favorite destination for anglers of all skill levels.
One of the main draws of fishing at Smith Mountain Lake is the chance to catch largemouth and smallmouth bass. These species are abundant in the lake and can grow to impressive sizes. The sheer thrill of hooking one of these trophy fish while kayaking is a feeling that every angler can appreciate.
Crappie are another popular catch at Smith Mountain Lake. These panfish are often targeted by kayak fishermen during the early spring when they gather in large numbers in the shallow waters of the lake. The clear waters of the lake make it easy to spot the schools of crappie, adding to the excitement of the catch.
Kayaking at Smith Mountain Lake also provides a unique opportunity to explore the lake’s many coves, inlets, and islands. The lake is surrounded by beautiful mountain scenery, and paddling through its serene waters is a tranquil and relaxing experience.
For those looking for a more challenging fishing experience, Smith Mountain Lake has several deep drop-offs and underwater structures that attract a wide range of fish species. These structures can be difficult to navigate, but the reward of catching a prized fish makes it all worth it.
10. Lake Anna
Lake Anna is a true paradise for kayak fishermen in Virginia. With over 13,000 acres of water, this lake is a prime location for catching a wide range of fish species, including largemouth bass, striped bass, and crappie. The numerous coves and channels provide endless opportunities for anglers to explore and discover their next big catch.
The lake’s diverse underwater structures, including submerged trees, weed beds, and rock formations, make it an ideal location for catching largemouth bass. These structures provide ample hiding places for these elusive fish, and kayaking around them is a great way to target them.
The striped bass fishing at Lake Anna is also exceptional, with many trophy-sized fish being caught by kayak fishermen every year. These powerful fish are known for their hard-hitting strikes and long, drag-screaming runs, making them a favorite amongst anglers looking for a challenge.
Crappie fishing at Lake Anna is also a popular pursuit, with these panfish being caught in abundance throughout the year. During the spring months, crappie can be found in large numbers in the lake’s shallow coves and channels, making it a prime time for kayak fishermen to target them.
One of the best things about fishing at Lake Anna is the variety of techniques that can be used to catch fish. From topwater lures to deep-diving crankbaits, kayak fishermen can experiment with different techniques to find what works best for them.
Kayaking at Lake Anna is also a treat for nature enthusiasts. The lake is surrounded by scenic forests, and the calm waters provide a peaceful and tranquil setting for paddling. The lake’s many coves and channels also provide an excellent opportunity to spot wildlife such as bald eagles, ospreys, and herons.
9. Chickahominy River
Located just outside of Richmond, this river offers some of the best bass fishing opportunities in the state. Anglers can expect to catch an abundance of largemouth and smallmouth bass throughout the year, making it an ideal location for kayak fishing.
The Chickahominy River’s crappie population is also impressive. These panfish can be found in large numbers in the river’s shallow waters, providing anglers with a great opportunity to fill their limits. Sunfish, another popular species among anglers, are also abundant in the river.
For those looking for a more challenging experience, the Chickahominy River’s catfish population is something to consider. The river’s deep channels and pools provide the perfect habitat for these bottom-dwellers, making it an excellent location for catfishermen.
Kayak fishing on the Chickahominy River is a unique experience that should not be missed. The river’s scenic beauty, combined with its rich wildlife and diverse fish population, provides anglers with a memorable experience.
8. James River
The James River is truly a paradise for any angler seeking adventure and excitement. This majestic river boasts of a diverse ecosystem that supports an abundance of fish species, making it an ideal location for kayak fishing. The river’s rapids provide a thrilling experience for anglers who enjoy testing their skills against the natural forces of nature. The rocky outcrops and deep pools of the river are also home to some of the largest and most elusive fish species in Virginia.
Smallmouth and largemouth bass, two of the most sought-after game fish in Virginia, are plentiful in the James River. These fish can be found lurking in the rocky ledges and deep pools of the river, eagerly awaiting their next meal. The river’s bluegill population is equally impressive, providing anglers with a chance to reel in some of the largest and most colorful specimens.
Catfish, another favorite among Virginia anglers, are also abundant in the James River. The river’s channels and deep pools offer a perfect habitat for these bottom-dwellers. Anglers can expect to catch some of the largest catfish in Virginia in this river.
7. Occoquan Reservoir
Located in northern Virginia, this reservoir offers anglers an excellent opportunity to catch a wide variety of fish species.
Bass, walleye, and crappie are among the most commonly caught fish in the Occoquan Reservoir. The reservoir is well stocked with these species, making it an excellent location for anglers looking to reel in a trophy-sized catch. Whether you prefer to fish with live bait or lures, you can expect to have a great time targeting these popular game fish.
One of the best features of the Occoquan Reservoir is its bluegill population. This reservoir is home to some of the largest bluegills in Virginia, providing anglers with a chance to catch some truly impressive specimens. These panfish can be caught using a variety of techniques, including fly fishing and ultralight spinning.
6. Lake Drummond
Lake Drummond is located in in the heart of the Great Dismal Swamp National Wildlife Refuge. This serene lake offers a unique and peaceful kayak fishing experience that is sure to delight any angler looking for a quiet getaway.
Largemouth bass are the main target for anglers on Lake Drummond, with plenty of big fish lurking in its waters. The lake’s shallow areas, weed beds, and drop-offs provide ideal habitat for these popular game fish, making Lake Drummond a go-to destination for bass fishing enthusiasts.
Chain pickerel, another predatory species, can also be found in Lake Drummond. These fish are known for their sharp teeth and aggressive nature, making them a thrilling catch for any angler. The lake’s clear waters and abundant weed beds provide ideal conditions for these elusive fish.
Crappie, a popular panfish, can also be caught in Lake Drummond. These fish are abundant in the lake’s many creeks and channels, providing anglers with a fun and rewarding fishing experience.
5. Lake Gaston
Lake Gaston is a sprawling lake that spans the border between Virginia and North Carolina, offering kayak anglers a diverse range of fishing opportunities. The lake’s varied terrain, from shallow coves to deep channels, provides an ideal habitat for a variety of fish species.
Bass fishing on Lake Gaston is exceptional, with both largemouth and smallmouth bass being commonly caught. The lake’s many submerged structures, such as points, weed beds, and drop-offs, provide ideal ambush points for these popular game fish, making Lake Gaston a must-visit destination for bass fishing enthusiasts.
Catfish are also abundant in Lake Gaston, with both channel and blue catfish being commonly caught. These bottom-dwelling fish can be found in the lake’s many deep channels and drop-offs, and can be targeted using a variety of techniques, including bottom bouncing and drift fishing.
Crappie, a popular panfish, can also be caught in Lake Gaston. These fish are abundant in the lake’s many creeks and coves, and can be targeted using a variety of techniques, including jigging and trolling.
4. Lake Moomaw
Lake Moomaw is a breathtakingly beautiful location that offers some of the best kayak fishing opportunities in the Allegheny Mountains of Virginia. This serene lake is a popular destination among anglers looking to catch a variety of fish species.
Rainbow trout are one of the most sought-after fish in Lake Moomaw, and the lake is well stocked with these prized game fish. Anglers can expect to catch rainbow trout in good numbers throughout the year, especially during the cooler months.
Bass, walleye, and catfish are also abundant in Lake Moomaw, providing anglers with a diverse range of fishing opportunities. The lake’s clear waters and varied underwater structure make it an ideal location for these species, which can be found lurking in the weed beds, drop-offs, and rocky outcrops.
The lake’s stunning mountain scenery and calm waters provide anglers with a tranquil atmosphere to enjoy their favorite pastime. Whether you prefer to cast a line for rainbow trout, bass, walleye, or catfish, Lake Moomaw is a must-visit location for any kayak fishing enthusiast seeking a peaceful fishing experience in a stunning natural setting.
3. Potomac River
The Potomac River is a world-renowned fishing destination that attracts anglers from all over the world. This historic river offers some of the best kayak fishing opportunities in northern Virginia, with a diverse range of fish species that can be caught year-round.
Bass fishing on the Potomac River is exceptional, with both smallmouth and largemouth bass being commonly caught. The river’s many creeks, channels, and weed beds provide ideal habitat for these popular game fish, making the Potomac River a go-to destination for any serious angler.
Another species that draws anglers to the Potomac River is musky, a predatory fish that can grow to impressive sizes. These fish are notoriously challenging to catch, making the thrill of landing one all the more rewarding.
The Potomac River is also home to a variety of catfish species, including channel catfish and blue catfish. These bottom-dwelling fish can be caught using a variety of techniques, including drift fishing, bottom bouncing, and jug fishing.
2. Lake Prince
Lake Prince, situated in southeastern Virginia, is a hidden gem that offers kayak anglers a chance to catch a variety of fish species. The lake’s calm waters and abundant weed beds provide an ideal habitat for many popular game fish.
Largemouth bass are the main target for anglers on Lake Prince, with plenty of big fish lurking in its waters. The lake’s submerged structures, such as weed beds, drop-offs, and channels, provide ideal ambush points for these elusive fish, making Lake Prince a go-to destination for bass fishing enthusiasts.
Crappie, a popular panfish, can also be caught in Lake Prince. These fish are abundant in the lake’s many creeks and channels, and can be targeted using a variety of techniques, including jigging and trolling.
Bluegill, another popular panfish, are also abundant in Lake Prince. These fish can be found in the lake’s shallow areas and weed beds, and can be targeted using small jigs and live bait.
1. Lake Smith
Lake Smith, located in Virginia Beach, is a must-visit destination for kayak anglers seeking to experience the thrill of catching trophy-sized bass. The lake’s clear waters and abundant submerged structures provide ideal habitats for both largemouth and smallmouth bass, making it a hotspot for bass fishing enthusiasts.
In addition to its healthy bass population, Lake Smith also offers opportunities to catch other popular game fish such as crappie, bluegill, and catfish. Crappie, which are abundant in the lake’s shallower areas, can be targeted using small jigs and live bait. Bluegill and catfish, on the other hand, can be found in the lake’s weed beds and channels and can be targeted using a variety of techniques.
Lake Smith’s stunning natural beauty, combined with its diverse range of fish species, make it a must-visit destination for any kayak fishing enthusiast.
What a kayaker needs to know about fishing in Virginia
First, it’s essential to ensure that you have the appropriate fishing license. Virginia requires anglers to have a valid freshwater or saltwater fishing license, depending on where you plan to fish. You can obtain these licenses online or at a local tackle shop.
It’s also important to be aware of the fishing regulations for each location. Virginia has specific regulations regarding catch limits, size restrictions, and fishing methods, which can vary depending on the species and location.
When choosing a location, it’s crucial to consider the weather and water conditions. Virginia’s weather can be unpredictable, so it’s important to check the forecast before setting out. Additionally, water conditions can vary depending on the location and time of year, so it’s a good idea to do some research and check the water levels before heading out.
Kayakers should also ensure that they have the proper equipment for fishing from a kayak. This includes a fishing rod and reel, appropriate lures or bait, and a landing net. It’s also recommended to bring a personal flotation device, whistle, and appropriate safety gear.
Lastly, kayakers should always practice responsible fishing techniques, including catch-and-release methods and proper handling of fish. It’s essential to protect Virginia’s natural resources and ensure that they are available for future generations of anglers to enjoy.
Fishing regulations
Virginia’s fishing regulations cover a wide range of topics, including catch limits, size restrictions, and fishing methods. These regulations can vary depending on the species of fish and the location of the waterway.
For example, in some areas, there may be catch-and-release requirements for certain species or specific seasons when fishing is prohibited. There may also be restrictions on the use of certain types of bait or lures, as well as regulations regarding the use of specific fishing gear, such as nets or traps.
It’s important for anglers to be aware of these regulations before they head out on the water, as violations can result in fines and other penalties. The Virginia Department of Game and Inland Fisheries provides up-to-date information on fishing regulations, including changes to seasons, bag limits, and other rules.
Overall, responsible anglers should always follow fishing regulations and practice sustainable fishing practices to protect Virginia’s natural resources and ensure that they remain abundant for generations to come.
Verdict
In conclusion, Virginia’s diverse waterways offer a multitude of opportunities for kayak fishing enthusiasts to explore and challenge themselves. From the serene lakes tucked away in the Allegheny Mountains to the rapids of the James River, there is no shortage of exceptional fishing spots in Virginia.
These 12 locations we have highlighted offer a variety of fish species, from trophy-sized bass and walleye to crappie and bluegill. Each location offers a unique experience, from the peaceful surroundings of Lake Moomaw to the challenging waters of the Potomac River.
Virginia’s waterways not only offer outstanding fishing opportunities but also provide a breathtaking backdrop for a relaxing and rejuvenating experience. Kayak fishing is the perfect way to immerse yourself in nature and escape the hustle and bustle of daily life.
So whether you are an experienced angler seeking a new challenge or a beginner looking to hone your skills, Virginia’s waterways have something to offer. Pack your gear, grab your kayak, and set out to explore the beauty and excitement that Virginia has to offer. You won’t be disappointed.