Montana is a fly fisherman’s paradise, offering some of the best fishing spots in the United States. With its pristine rivers, beautiful scenery, and abundance of fish species, Montana is a top destination for fishing enthusiasts from around the world. In this article, we will explore the 10 best fly fishing spots in Montana.
10. Yellowstone River
Yellowstone River is Montana’s longest undammed river, and it is home to a wide variety of fish species, including rainbow, brown, and cutthroat trout. The best time to fish on the Yellowstone River is from late June to early August. The river is known for its fast current and deep pools, so anglers should be prepared for a challenging fishing experience. The river’s diverse and dynamic waters offer anglers various fishing techniques, from dry fly fishing to streamer fishing.
When fishing Yellowstone River, be sure to keep an eye out for the different hatches that occur throughout the season, including stoneflies, caddisflies, and mayflies. Look for riffles, deep pools, and undercut banks, as these areas are known for holding trout. Don’t forget to bring a sturdy wading staff, as the river’s current can be strong and fast-moving. Fishing guides are recommended for beginners.
9. Madison River
Madison River is considered to be one of the most productive and accessible fly fishing destinations in Montana. The river runs for over 140 miles, and its waters are home to some of the largest rainbow and brown trout in the state.
Madison River’s location, between the towns of West Yellowstone and Ennis, makes it a popular destination for anglers looking for a great fishing experience. The river’s diverse waters, from riffles to deep pools, provide an excellent habitat for trout and a variety of insects.
During the summer months, Madison River’s waters are perfect for dry fly fishing, as the hatches are plentiful. But during the fall season, streamer fishing is recommended as it can produce some of the best catches. It’s also worth noting that Madison River is open year-round, but the fishing season typically runs from July to November.
When fishing Madison River, anglers should keep an eye out for the many public access points along the river. These points provide ample opportunities to cast a line and catch some trout. Also, bring a variety of flies, as the river’s waters can change depending on the season and weather conditions.
8. Missouri River
Missouri River is a famous and productive fly fishing destination that runs through the heart of Montana. The river is one of the most consistent fisheries in Montana and is open year-round, making it an excellent destination for anglers looking to fish in any season.
Missouri River is home to a variety of trout, including rainbow and brown trout, as well as some walleye and bass. The river’s waters are known for their clear and cold currents, which provide an excellent habitat for trout.
Anglers who fish Missouri River can expect to experience some of the best dry fly fishing in the state, with hatches occurring throughout the year. The river’s abundant insect life and nutrient-rich waters attract a variety of aquatic insects, including mayflies, caddisflies, and stoneflies.
When fishing Missouri River, anglers should keep an eye out for the many public access points along the river. The river can be waded in many areas, but it is always recommended to exercise caution and respect private property. Bringing a variety of flies and fishing at different depths can help increase your chances of catching some trout.
7. Bighorn River
Bighorn River is a renowned and highly productive fly fishing destination that runs through the Bighorn Canyon National Recreation Area in southeastern Montana. The river is known for its abundant and healthy populations of rainbow and brown trout, which are available to anglers year-round.
Bighorn River’s waters are nutrient-rich and consistently cold, providing an excellent habitat for trout. The river’s currents are relatively slow-moving, making it an ideal location for fly fishing.
While Bighorn River is a popular destination for anglers, the river can be heavily fished, especially during the peak season. Anglers are encouraged to fish early in the morning or late in the evening when the trout are most active.
When fishing Bighorn River, anglers should consider using a variety of techniques, including dry fly fishing, nymphing, and streamer fishing. The river’s diverse waters offer opportunities for fishing in riffles, pools, and runs.
6. Rock Creek
Rock Creek is a picturesque and lesser-known fly fishing destination in Montana, located in the Sapphire Mountains. The creek is a freestone stream, which means its water levels and clarity depend on the season and weather conditions.
Rock Creek is home to a variety of trout, including rainbow, brown, and cutthroat trout, making it an excellent destination for anglers looking to catch different types of trout. The creek’s waters are clear and cold, and its diverse currents offer excellent fishing opportunities for both novice and experienced anglers.
When fishing Rock Creek, anglers should focus on the upper section of the creek, as it is known to be the most productive area for catching trout. The creek’s waters in the upper section are faster-moving, providing an ideal habitat for trout to feed.
Anglers fishing Rock Creek are encouraged to bring a variety of flies, including dry flies, nymphs, and streamers. The creek’s waters can vary depending on the season and weather conditions, so it is essential to adjust your fishing technique accordingly.
5. Gallatin River
Gallatin River is a beautiful and popular fly fishing destination in Montana, with waters that run through the stunning Gallatin Canyon. The river is a freestone stream, which means its water levels and clarity can vary depending on the season and weather conditions.
Gallatin River is home to a variety of trout, including rainbow, brown, and cutthroat trout, providing anglers with a chance to catch different types of trout. The river’s waters are clear and cold, and its diverse currents offer excellent fishing opportunities for both novice and experienced anglers.
However, during the peak season, Gallatin River can get crowded with other anglers. Anglers are encouraged to fish during the off-season or early in the morning to avoid the crowds and have a more peaceful fishing experience.
When fishing Gallatin River, anglers should consider using a variety of techniques, including dry fly fishing, nymphing, and streamer fishing. The river’s waters offer opportunities for fishing in riffles, pools, and runs.
4. Clark Fork River
Clark Fork River is a diverse and productive fly fishing destination in Montana, located near the town of Missoula. The river is a freestone stream, and its waters can vary depending on the season and weather conditions. In addition to its trout populations, Clark Fork River also offers anglers a chance to catch other species of fish, such as pike and bass. These fish provide an exciting alternative for anglers looking to diversify their fly fishing experience in Montana.
The fishing season on Clark Fork River runs from April to November, making it a great year-round destination for anglers. During the peak season, the river can get busy with other anglers, so it’s a good idea to try fishing during the off-season or early in the morning to avoid the crowds.
When fishing Clark Fork River, anglers should focus on deep pools and runs, where the fish tend to gather. The river also offers opportunities for fishing in riffles and eddies, providing diverse fishing experiences for anglers of all levels.
3. Ruby River
Ruby River is a smaller and lesser-known fly fishing destination in Montana, but it’s one that offers an excellent opportunity for anglers seeking a more secluded and peaceful experience. The river is located in southwestern Montana, between the towns of Twin Bridges and Sheridan.
Despite its smaller size, Ruby River boasts a healthy population of rainbow and brown trout, making it an excellent spot for fly fishing enthusiasts looking to catch a variety of trout species. The river’s clear waters and varied currents also make it an exciting and challenging place to fish, requiring anglers to bring their best skills to the table.
One of the best tips for fishing Ruby River is to focus on the deeper pools and runs where the fish tend to congregate. Anglers should also be aware of the river’s fast currents and be prepared to use weighted flies or sink-tip lines to effectively fish deeper sections of the river.
2. Beaverhead River
Beaverhead River is a renowned fly fishing destination in Montana that’s known for its challenging and rewarding fishing experience. The river is located in southwestern Montana, near the town of Dillon, and is fed by several smaller streams, including the Ruby River.
The river is home to both rainbow and brown trout, that provide an excellent challenge for experienced anglers. The river’s varied currents and deep pools require anglers to use a variety of fishing techniques, including nymphing and streamer fishing, to catch the elusive fish.
One useful tip for fishing Beaverhead River is to use nymphs and streamers, as these flies tend to work well in the river’s deep pools and runs. Anglers should also be aware of the river’s fast currents and be prepared to use weighted flies or sink-tip lines to effectively fish deeper sections of the river.
1. The Big Hole River
The Big Hole River is a classic western trout stream that offers exceptional fly fishing for rainbow, brown, and cutthroat trout. Located in southwest Montana, the river flows through a beautiful valley and offers stunning views of the surrounding mountains. The river is renowned for its freestone characteristics and offers diverse fly fishing opportunities throughout the year. The Big Hole River is divided into three distinct sections, the upper, middle, and lower, each with unique fishing opportunities.
The upper section of the river is the most popular fishing spot, as it provides some of the best dry fly fishing for rainbow and cutthroat trout. Anglers can expect to find numerous riffles, runs, and deep pools that hold a healthy population of fish.
One useful tip for fishing the Big Hole River is to fish the upper section of the river for the best catch. Additionally, anglers should be prepared to use a variety of fishing techniques, including nymphing, dry fly fishing, and streamer fishing, to effectively fish the river’s diverse water conditions.
In summary, the Big Hole River is a beautiful fishing spot that offers a diverse range of fly fishing opportunities for rainbow, brown, and cutthroat trout. Anglers looking for a classic western trout stream that’s both challenging and rewarding should definitely add the Big Hole River to their list of places to visit.
For Beginners:
If you are new to fly fishing in Montana, it is recommended that you hire a fishing guide to help you navigate the waters and learn the basics of fly fishing. You will also need to obtain a Montana fishing license and familiarize yourself with the fishing regulations in the area where you plan to fish. Montana has strict regulations regarding the size and number of fish that can be caught, as well as the types of lures and bait that can be used. It is important to follow these regulations to protect the fish population and ensure a sustainable fishing experience.
In addition, it is important to invest in quality gear, including a reliable fly rod, reel, line, and waders. Dress appropriately for the weather, and be prepared for cold water temperatures, even in the summer months.
For Professionals:
If you are a professional fisherman, you may already be familiar with the best fly fishing spots in Montana. However, it is important to note that Montana’s fishing regulations are strictly enforced, and it is important to follow them to protect the fish population and preserve the quality of the fishing experience. Don’t forget to check the local regulations and restrictions as there are some areas that are off-limits for fishing.
In addition, it is recommended that you bring your own gear, including a variety of fly rods and reels, and be prepared for changing weather conditions. Montana’s weather can be unpredictable, so it is important to have a variety of gear to suit different conditions.
Finally, it is important to respect the environment and practice sustainable fishing practices. Leave no trace, and follow the catch-and-release policy whenever possible. By doing so, you can help to preserve the natural beauty of Montana’s rivers and ensure a sustainable fishing experience for generations to come.
In conclusion, Montana is a top destination for fly fishing enthusiasts, offering some of the best fishing spots in the country. Whether you are a beginner or a professional, there are plenty of opportunities to catch a variety of fish species in Montana’s pristine rivers and streams. By following the fishing regulations and practicing sustainable fishing practices, you can help to preserve the natural beauty of Montana’s rivers and ensure a sustainable fishing experience for generations to come.